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Nerds.
But, no, in all seriousness, very good read; even the comments here are excellent and thoughtful. Good read indeed!
Of course, the entire premise of this is that there is literally no chaos in this universe that doesn't have its origins in the placement of every single particle that was spread throughout the universe during the big bang. And this is where we hit a bit of a wall where we either have to agree to disagree, or start making some rather big leaps in logic.
There is no indication, of course, that vacuum energy and other quantum phenomena are determined by anything in this universe. If even a single particle is created in a system, it immediately begins throwing everything off. Changing their 'predestination'. Of course, aside from Hawking Radiation (if it exists, which it should), we have no idea how often this actually happens.
Now, see, I look at that and I say that predestination isn't a completely incorrect concept, but you can never actually have a meaningful idea of it, because the chaotic appearance of a particle could never actually be predicted. Your 'destiny' could go fine from point 'a' to point 'b', or it could be thrown off by any number of events all set off just because of some effect unaccounted for by the particles that existed in the universe at its inception.
You can't realistically argue that the change would be minor, because if you're saying that everything is an interconnected system of particles moving on a predestined course, ANY change to the system throws it off. Chaos Theory in action - a tiny change cascading eventually into massive ones that destroy the original pattern and create something new.
Again, though, this doesn't entirely contradict the point of the piece. It would just need to incorporate that (if it's real) and account for it, but something like, "Everything has been predestined since the beginning of the universe, but when a virtual particle occasionally becomes real and makes its way to collide with any other matter in the universe, the destiny changes somewhat - but after that point, it's as fixed as can be, but people don't change it, particles do!" doesn't have quite the same punch.
And, realistically, a lot of what's in there really seems to be leaning towards philosophy. Descartes-type stuff, if I remember right. But the idea that choice is an illusion is fallacious. If I can choose to sit or stand right now, you can say that I was destined to make the choice, but it does literally involve my conscious mind (composed as it is of chemicals and particles in motion and interacting according to a fixed pattern) weighing the merits of something vs. something else and coming to a conclusion based on factors that I have in my mind. Now, you could say that that's the choice I was destined to make, and you'd be more or less right. But that doesn't change the fact that the options were there, my brain did go through the processes to weigh them, and I acted accordingly. (At least in cases that actually involve thought - not the reactions that happen on the spur of the moment, where the brain takes action before the mind does, if you take my meaning.) Referring to that entire process as an illusion, due to predestination, just brings us right back around to 'I think, therefore I am" and then the whole question of "Well, HOW do we know he's thinking?" and so on and so forth.
I am curious, though, because I think I remember spotting this same sort of thing in the 10 things that religious people and atheists can (and must) agree on, or whatever it was called . . . this sort of 'science says that everything is either true or false, and anything else is meaningless'. I'm not saying that it's not a point of view that someone could have, but I haven't honestly ever met a scientist or an atheist who wasn't a caricature by religious zealots who honestly says anything to the effect of, 'Value judgments are bullshit because they can't be scientifically verified'. (In the other article, it comes up based on love being a chemical reaction, if I remember right.) I'm honestly not sure if you're espousing or lampooning this belief. Either way, I'm not criticizing, I'm just saying that you might take note that it's not a very widespread belief any way you slice it.
In the film comparison, for example, I don't think that anyone would ever say that if you ground down a LOTR DVD and a Chairman of the Board DVD and compared them, that you'd find atoms of crystallized excellence in the LOTR pile or anything, but no intelligent person (that I'm aware of) has ever implied that value judgments like that are based on anything other than aesthetic, cultural, and other standards.
I hate to say it, because honestly, I love a lot of what you say in your other articles, but this one comes up strong on the strawman. For instance:
"And deep down you let yourself think that even if the whole world loved Chairman better, they'd simply be wrong, as if "better" somehow was a thing that existed outside of people's opinions (which are just the result of chemical reactions in the skull)."
Which isn't exactly true. What I'd think, for instance, is: "I don't get why they're all on about that movie. Carrot Top hasn't done anything worth laughing at since I was, like, 6. But whatever! At least I can get LOTR in the dollar bin at the video store! Awesome!"
And I know that "Carrot Top hasn't done anything worth laughing at since I was, like, 6." could be taken out of context to mean, "Ha, ha! You ARE stating that your opinions are facts!" Let me fill in context, just so as to head that off at the pass:
As a thinking individual, I see other people laugh at something, and I realize that they think that it's funny. I might shake my head. I might not get it. I might think it's completely retarded. But I know that they actually are amused by it. That while it's boring to me, that to them it is funny. However, as wordy constructs like this paragraph are ponderous at the very best of times, they do not make for a good qualification to be thrown out in the middle of a conversation - therefore I shorten by saying 'he's not funny' resting assured that anyone listening knows what I mean, since they're human beings with opinions of their own, and no doubt deal with common constraints of language all the time.
But of course, if that actually IS your point of view (again, I don't know) then I'm not really seeing the point of the article, since you have to know that it wouldn't actually change anyone's mind on what they already think. If it's not, though, then one has to wonder why lampooning a point of view that maybe .001% of the world's population actually holds was a good idea. Well, actually, I take that back. Agree or disagree, it WAS funny, so actually, that's good enough for me.
I'll bite. Though before I get to that I will say I haven't read any of the comments yet, so if someone's answered it already feel free to shout me down. So it's been pretty much established that there's a lot of pointlessness in the Universe, heck according to all this then nothing in the Universe exists to fulfil a point. But then what is the definition of 'purpose' then? Why is it so easy as humans to lapse into the mindset that something has to exist to fulfil a reason? I mean, I personally love the above viewpoint, it's just when it comes to purpose, I still need convincing. After all, a cursory study of evolution [a human concept, yes, but bear me out] shows that no organism possesses a feature that is inherently useless to it. Even the so-called "junk DNA" theory is rapidly being debunked. This would mean that any non-performing feature of any organism is rapidly gotten rid of via natural selection processes. But yet mutations, a seeming 'room for error', do occur. So if these things were imperfect and were destined to die off immediately anyway, what was the point of them existing in the first place? Or are we just going to fall back on the answer that they were "just destined to be"? Because that's a "just is" answer.
This is actually an easy one to refute.
Assume that the basic premise of the article is true, that we are destined to do things the way we do things and that nothing is actually "better" than any other from an objective viewpoint. Thus, the obvious question:
Why would it be "better" to press down the rabbit hole in a quest for truth? How is it "better" to realize the nature of the universe? How is accepting the reality of fate "better" than sticking your fingers in your ears and singing "La la la la"?
Answer: It isn't. We all just do what we do and are as we are, and that's all the truth there is to the universe. If that means accepting the futility of the world, so be it. If that means fighting to make a difference, so be it. If that means rampaging, knowing that there are no consequences, so be it. If that means stopping those who rampage out of a sense of duty, so be it. If that means trying to fight your natural urges, so be it. If that means giving in to your natural urges, so be it. If that means accepting the world as it is, so be it. If that means striving for meaning in the world, so be it. After all, the only way to not be it is not to be.
I stay in bed because it's comfortable, but I also force myself out of bed because it would be more uncomfortable to go about what is scheduled to occur (or time-slotted, if preferred) without preparation. Sure, I could [have] walk[ed] back home and go[ne] back to bed, but the result would [have] be[en] more uncomfortable.
However, this is all moot, since the particular (as in sub-particles (sub-particular?)) physical reactions leading to what I perceive as myself have/had set into motion that this is the sort of reaction I'd've has (eh, might not be channelling the eloquence of that part in the HHGttG 'trilogy'). Further, it had been set in motion that I have read this article and am now ('now') typing this comment. I feel that was something left out, and a kind of mis-wording. These things aren't occuring because they were 'destined' to, per say (per se? is that it?), but that their occurance will have ended up this way, and thus are and are being destiny. Well, maybe I'm rethinking it again as I did in the lines following where I was miffed at that sort of wording, but saying something is "destined" seems kinda like an imposed action rather than just a culmination of effects. Regardless of the etymology (though all the actions in considering it are integral to how things have been being turned outing(?!)), the sorts of decisions and action that will take place later are resultants of everything that went on before (or hadn't, as absense of sub-particles from a given 'area' may be pertinent), and so if we collapse in the futility of our decisions and actions, that depression would have also figured into how things will have played out.
So, is it more comfortable to do something, not do something, do something else, and/or just 'sit' 'there' wondering about the use of it all? For what it's worth, my actions will probably play out to what is more comfortable to me in a combo of immediate and conscious net effect, wherein I'll go with whatever helps me sleep at 'night'. Thus, I might go "good" for my own perception's sake, and that's all part of how things will have turned out.
[NOTE: lots of backspacing and rephrasing, especially when I about typed "hinge" (or was it "hinged"? not gonna look (probably) to figure out) instead of something more 'will'-neutral (and damn, I feel like detailing ever typo and consideration, even within this subnote, but I must stop, as I'm becoming uncomfortable and I figure I'll forget later anyway... or something... "must stop"?]
i agree with jollycynic. A single destiny isn't proven. With every thought and action we do and have, we may even be creating a new universe, set on a different path from the universe we started in.
There certainly is no "better" for the universe but for me it would definitely be better to receive a b*****b than to have my balls bitten out. There is a fairly solid human "better" but it will dissolve when we do.
David Wong, this is an amazing article. I am not sure how often these comments are read on older articles, but as a student of cognitive psychologies, there is scientific merit to your essay here. As a cognitive, I may not agree with a lot of it, but that is what I would call choice, and you would call predetermination.
If this world is to advance, we need the pastafarian-type thinkers, and the more the better. But the cognitive's place isn't to advance the human race, it is to make us feel comfortable while doing so.
Wow. That was enlightening. Too bad I was looking for a funny article! Damn you, Cracked! 9Just kidding, it was brilliant.)
But since I'm just a kid, I choose to make fun of my friends tomorrow by making them prove murder isn't right or something. >:D
As always, I must say, fantastic article. I agree. That is terrifying. The worst part about it is that the theory itself, not scary, you hear that sort of thing regularly, but when you really think about it, it makes perfect sense. Was my life "better" before I read this? Doesn't matter. And THAT is scary.
@manager12390.....u proved god exists? i'd like to see that, I'm not even being sarcastic (that is, after all, the only way to disprove atheism).
Want to hear something scary? I have had this belief all my life.
I don't have time to read through a hundred comments, so if someone already said this, whatever, suck it. First, excellent article as always, David Wong. Hilarious, captivating, and informative.
Second... I don't see it. I just don't. I don't see the horror. I *understand* it. I understand the logic behind it perfectly. Our atoms already decided what they were going to do at the very beginning of time and all opinions are meaningless. Okay, perfect. That does not make me want to live my life any less than I did before reading this article. Yes, all opinions are TECHNICALLY meaningless. Scientifically, purely numerically, there is no way to say anything is "better" than anything else. But I just don't care. With certain things, such as "it's better to live than to die," "it's better to have a functioning society than not," "LOtR is better than that Carrot Top disaster," *it just is* is good enough for me. Why? IT JUST IS. Don't like that? Sorry. Maybe it's the retarded psychological limits of human comprehension. Maybe I'm just an idiot. But IT JUST IS.
Again, great article. Why? Because it made me laugh. Why is laughing better than not laughing? Because it gives me pleasure. Why is pleasure better than no pleasure? Because it makes me happy. Why is being happy better than being sad? Because IT JUST IS.
So yeah.
On a side note, I disproved atheism in this post. But then I copied it and took it out, because it was too brilliant to waste on some stupid article comment.
Researching quantum physics can make your head explode and implode in 11 different dimensions all at the same time. I'm sure you did some research before writing this completely pointless article according to your own logic. Nonetheless, if you have even a remote interest in quantum physics, some of the recent findings in the scientific community are simply fascinating. Since you're destined to read this comment and go on to research quantum physics and eventually lead to the destruction of the universe I take full credit for initiating this destruction and any fame and fortune that come with it.
Wait Mr. Wong, whoever you are. Your article is very depressing to read and yet very convincing, so I try hard to come up with a counter argument (I don't want to end up and naked hugging a tree).
So here I go: I remember, long time ago, reading that science (or scientific method, a bit hazy there) stands on five (read that mister, FIVE) unquestionable assumptions. So science itself turns out to be standing on the illogicals. You simply have to take those assumptions for granted before you go deeper into science further. One of them is the causal relationship used to explain scientific phenomenon. The why-because structure. Why do we have to use causal relationship? Because we just have to. So basically, in your example for endless why's and becauses that would starts from nothingness (and stretches to the future as the path we simply have to take without choice), we can simply interrupt anytime and ask Science itself," Why do we have to explain everything in causal relationship?". Science can only answer "I just do," or "you don't have any other way!" which basically means "It just is." There, you have just beaten Science itself (bzzzzzt science loses heheh).
If Science think causal relationship is the only way to go (as it does now), then it loses already because it cannot explain itself.
If Science think causal relationship is one of the ways to go (we will never know)... THEN THERE IS A POSSIBILITY OF CHOICE .. however small and remote that be.
The other four, I can only remember one other: we have to take our senses for granted. So if, in the endless whys and becauses, there is one question about why something is white/yellow/black, we can answer "It just is." and be completely valid with that. Why the color of the screen is white, because our eyes said so and we just have to accept that (unless we are bees or dogs).
Bad thing is I cannot remember where those assumptions come from. Kant? Maybe. Aaah finally I can sleep
Brilliant satire of the most profound sort.
interesting read, but I don't buy the rationale because its cornerstone argument is the unscientific statement that everything we do is "destined" to be. Unless you can scientifically quantify the forces of "destiny" that result in an inexorable march of fate, the argument fails. Quantum indeterminacy (Schrodinger's cat and all that jazz) would tell us that particles can inhabit multiple states at once. Therefore, if reality on tiny levels (the levels with butterfly-effects on macroscopic reality) is indeterminate, then reality on the ensuing higher levels must likewise be indeterminate. If that is the case, then you can't argue for destiny unless you can define how indeterminacy can still yield 1 physical resulting reality when we know (to the best of our current science) that there are multiple simultaneous states.
assuming matter , laws of psychs and logic are what dictates how the universe behaves is pretty short sighted, in a certain point all of the above fail to explain reality, therefore, all of the above have the same authority to explain reality as the bible or me or anyone else, therefore we don't know jack s**t of anything
wow, just f*****g wow
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Except for one small problem, with higher dimensions, black matter and energies like that which don't follow a predestined course because they are in fact random, nothing is destined.
Any higher power existing above our dimension with such an infinite mind, would truly have free will and thus should be able to extend that free will to any of his creation.